This
rhetorical question was raised by a Ferguson official, insinuating that the
presidency of Barack Obama would be short-lived. Though the 2012 election would
prove otherwise, that a black man can hold down the job of President for more
than four years, it makes me wonder why anyone would say such a thing to begin with.
The answer might be found in a stereotypical forgone conclusion.
Black
men are incapable of holding down a steady job. Everybody should know that, right?
Maybe this hypothetical situation can explain.
HYPOTHESIS:
If the boss were an alumnus of Oklahoma University’s Sigma
Alpha Epsilon fraternity, and he had the discretionary power to hire, fire,
and promote, because the Right to Work
laws allows him to do business without being unimpeded by the federal overreach
of the Equal Employment Opportunity Act, a black man would have no guarantee of
a job. The At-Will doctrine means
that he can be terminated at any time, for any reason or no reason at all. And
everybody knows, from recent news reports, that the above fraternity on OU’s
campus disfavors blacks, right?
Now
if a black man were tardy for work because he was targeted by the Ferguson police,
stopped repeatedly, removed from his car, searched, and cited, wouldn’t his work
record suffer? Of course, even the detaining officer would know that.
And
suppose every time he gets a paycheck, he has to pay blood money to the municipal
courts in Ferguson,
Missouri for traffic fines and fees. If the citations pile up unpaid, he would
be arrested and probably lose his job, another fact not lost on court
officials. Now suppose again that the judge is also an alumnus of Oklahoma
University’s Sigma
Alpha Epsilon fraternity, with the same racial sentiments shared on
videotape. What chance does a black man have in holding down a steady job for
more than four years?
ANALSYS:
Although we may not find this exact scenario in any given situation, the
general features of its elements can be found in today’s headlines. Putting
forth this hypothesis makes it sound like an overt conspiracy against black
people. And everybody knows that is not true, right?
But
that is how subtle racism works, and also why someone could snidely remark with
confidence: “What black man
holds a steady job for four years?” Overall, it does not look like racism, just
a simple case of racial bigotry, smattered here and there, but nothing
conspiratorial. The Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity students just
look like the average Joe college kid saying and doing some stupid things, like
college kids do. But the frightening reality is that Old Joe will grow up to
become tomorrow’s captain of industry, a judge sitting on the bench, or a
police officer patrolling the streets. And, according to this fraternity’s current
attributes, these kids will become like those already in power, insofar as “the apple does not fall too far from the
tree”.
Why are the parents of these
college kids not outraged? Why aren’t they condemning their
children as hoodlums and thugs? And who is going to say these wayward kids are
the product of poor parenting and a troubled childhood? It’s not their fault, like father, like son.
No,
it is not simply a matter of double standard. College kids don’t make this
stuff up out of the sky blue. It is a tradition handed down, from generation to
generation, and taken as a given. They are taught this way, that black men are lazy and cannot hold down a steady job. The
empirical proof of their inferiority is their high unemployment numbers. They
are taught that the employment rate is an unbiased operation of the job market,
rather than a factor of who does the hiring, firing, and promoting. No, to see
it this way would be to recognize their privileged status, as opposed to their
merits.
They do not see justice meted out in partial ways. The
same drunken
revelling that they and their peers engage in, as part of their rite of
passage, for which they receive only a slap on the wrist, is turned upside down
when the same behaviour is observed by African-American youth of the same age.
Racism is more than simply racial bigotry using the
N-word. It is about power and privilege. The singing and chanting of the videotaped
OU students is merely an outward expression of jubilation celebrating the reign
of white supremacy, as evidence by the use of the racist slur. This is nothing
new, and neither am I overly appalled at it, because I have seen it before, and
every day of my life since.
EXPRERIENCE: In 1966, some Zeta
Tau Alpha sorority pledgees on the campus of Arlington State
College painted themselves up in blackface and celebrated the tradition of Old
South Week. The men dressed up in their gray Confederate regalia, hung
nooses around the necks of their blackface school pals, and paraded them around
campus on leashes. It was an innocuous mockery of the Emancipation and an affront
to black students on campus.
In
the fourth year of desegregation, we took on Johnny Reb and his Confederate
tradition, in a battle to Drive
Old Dixie Down. The first referendum to abolish the Rebel theme failed in May 1965 by an overwhelming majority vote
of the student body.
Only
two months earlier, Jimmie Lee Jackson
was killed in Selma, Alabama for leading a voter registration drive. Other than
the University of Alabama where
Governor George Wallace had vowed “segregation now, segregation tomorrow, and
segregation forever”, Arlington State was the only other
campus where the Confederate flag flew at the top of the staff.
The
first march from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, spurred by the martyrdom of
Jimmie Lee, culminated on Bloody Sunday, March 7, 1965. The
second march, led by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., began on March 9, but was
prevented from completion by a federal injunction. The third march reached the
Alabama State Capitol on March 25. But the victory was short lived because the same
day, civil rights worker Viola Liuzzo was murdered on the back roads of Alabama.
And later, on August 20, 1965, Jonathan Daniel was martyred in Hayneville,
Alabama.
On
August 11, 1965, the Watts riot broke out in Los Angeles, California, after a
racially profiled traffic stop. The Watts riot was dubbed Alabama on Avalon, probably because Police Chief William Parker described
the protesters as being like “monkeys in a zoo.”
In
October 1965, a group of 8 or 9
black students staged a demonstration around the flagpole on ASC campus,
supported by 15-20 white students and one college professor. Political Science
professor Dr. Alan Saxe boldly
removed the Confederate battle flag from its pole. In so doing, white students
became infuriated and want to turn to violence. There were
counter-demonstrations in the small town of Arlington, Texas.
After a series of student referendums, on September 1,
1965, Arlington State College became a part of the University of Texas System and
by 1967 the school’s name changed to the University of Texas at Arlington. In 1968,
almost three years after the first protest, alas, the Student Congress decided
to remove the Confederate flag from the student center.
CONCLUSION: The 50th anniversary of the Selma
march and the recent events of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity at the University
of Oklahoma bring us full circle back to where we began, without so much as even
touching the underlying issue of racism. Yet, we see it alive in brief glimpses
of clean-cut college kids singing and chanting racial slurs on a bus. We see it
in recent emails of Ferguson officials and discriminatory law enforcement against
minorities in cities across the country, and disparities in employment.
Then someone has the gall to say “race has nothing to do
with it”, while someone else has the audacity to ask “What black man holds a steady job for four years?”
But anger waxes old. And even if it were possible to get
incensed again after 50 years non-stop, the same people in denial would accuse a black man like me of being a racist,
although I am in control of nothing but my being.
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